冰晶顶,海拔3015.1米,位于西安市鄠邑区南部东涝河上游,与安康市宁陕县毗邻,东接跑马梁,西邻涝峪,南抵营盘沟,北挨太平峪,四周群山连绵。
The Ice Crystal Peak, stands at an altitude of 3015.1 meters, located in the southern part of Huyi District, Xi'an City, upstream of the Donglao River, adjacent to Ningshan County, Ankang City, connected to the Paomaliang in the east, adjacent to the Laoyu in the west, reaching the Yingpan Gully in the south, and close to Taipingyu in the north. Surrounded by continuous mountains.
冰晶顶距西安市70多公里。为太白山以东秦岭最高峰,鄠邑区最高峰。冰晶顶海拔高,气温低,山风冷峭、人类活动少,每年11月中下旬至次年4月上旬,山顶积雪不化,阴坡的雪可以保存至四月中下旬。
The Ice Crystal Peak is more than 70 kilometers away from Xi'an City. It is the highest peak in the Qinling Mountains east of Mount Taibai and the highest peak in Huyi District. Due to its high altitude, low temperature, cold mountain wind, and few human activities, from mid to late November each year to early April of the following year, the snow on the mountain top does not melt, and the snow on the shady slope can be preserved until mid to late April.
冰晶顶前山沟道开阔平坦,森林茂密,山环水绕、秀丽异常。后山峰峦层叠、山势峻峭,孤峰入云、岩石奇巧,瀑布潭间如飞龙串珠,无数奇崖怪石掩映在密林巨树、奇花异木之中。
The front mountain gully of the Ice Crystal Peak is open and flat, with dense forests, surrounded by mountains and water, and extremely beautiful. The back mountain is layered with steep terrain, with isolated peaks entering the clouds, and rocks are exquisite, with waterfalls and pools like flying dragons and beads, and countless strange cliffs and rocks are hidden among the dense forests and giant trees, with strange flowers and trees.
冰晶顶这个名字是在2000年以后随着朱雀国家森林公园建成后才被叫响的,因山上常有冰晶而得名。在这以前当地村民都将其称为“静峪脑”,也有部分村民因山顶有大片石海,寸草不生而称呼其为“光头山”。
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The name Ice Crystal Peak was called after the construction of the Zhuque National Forest Park after 2000, named for the common ice crystals on the mountain. Before that, local villagers called it Jingyu Brain. Some villagers also called it Bald Mountain because there is a large area of stone sea on the top of the mountain, with no grass growing.
冰晶顶为第四纪冰川遗迹,山顶有大面积石海,是典型的冰川侵蚀地貌,也是秦岭地区冰川遗迹的代表之一。冰晶顶北侧存在巨大的断层带,是典型的断块山,其阴坡山麓短急,地形陡峭;阳坡山麓缓长,坡势较缓。
The Ice Crystal Peak is a remnant of the Quaternary glacier, with a large area of stone sea on the top of the mountain, which is a typical glacial erosion landform and one of the representatives of the glacial remnant in the Qinling area. There is a huge fault zone on the north side of the Ice Crystal Peak, which is a typical fault block mountain, with a short and steep terrain on the shady slope at the foot of the mountain; the sunny slope at the foot of the mountain is long and gentle.
冰晶顶位于亚热带季风气候与温带季风气候交界处。山顶温度较低,年均温度0.5~1.5℃左右。冬季山顶一般-20~-8℃左右,夏季山顶一般在18~25℃左右。冰晶顶降水丰沛,一年四季云海几率较大,仙气飘飘,景色优美。
The Ice Crystal Peak is located at the junction of the subtropical monsoon climate and the temperate monsoon climate. The temperature on the top of the mountain is relatively low, with an annual average temperature of about 0.5-1.5°C. In winter, the temperature on the top of the mountain is generally around -20 to -8°C, and in summer, it is generally around 18 to 25°C. The Ice Crystal Peak has abundant precipitation, a large chance of sea of clouds all year round, and beautiful scenery.
冰晶顶植被丰富,北坡自下而上为落叶阔叶林、针阔混交林、针叶林、高山草甸。南坡自下而上为常绿阔叶林、针阔混交林、针叶林、高山草甸。
The vegetation of the Ice Crystal Peak is rich, with deciduous broad-leaved forests, mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, coniferous forests, and alpine meadows from bottom to top on the north slope. From bottom to top on the south slope, there are evergreen broad-leaved forests, mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, coniferous forests, and alpine meadows.
冰晶顶也是动物的天堂,羚牛的栖息地。它们也是破坏的高手,一些兴建的步道和监测设施时常遭到破坏。
The Ice Crystal Peak is also a paradise for animals, a habitat for bison. They are also experts in destruction, and some of the built trails and monitoring facilities are often damaged. 华商报大风新闻记者 李杰/图 实习生 张钰檬/文返回搜狐,查看更多